Roleplaying as Felix

Battles&Balances

Designing a computer roleplaying game is a lot like preparing an adventure for your real-life gaming group, except you won't be there to game master in person. You have to send a computer program instead, and it's just not the same. A machine can't tell if the players are having fun. It can't make a monster weaker on the fly if they're having trouble, or fudge a roll of the dice to prevent frustration. Allowing a clever unanticipated course of action just because it's so cool that the players thought of it is simply out of the question.

Trouble is, rule systems for tabletop RPGs are usually written with the assumption that you can. That you will be there in person to improvise wildly when the situation calls for it. An assumption that infamously breaks down when such a game is converted to a digital format.

This is where Battles&Balances comes in. It supports computer games first: every stat has a couple of uses, and they all interact in simple, clear ways. You can easily compare the power of various monsters and character builds, and be reasonably certain they won't be too strong or too weak. On the other hand, every change matters, so choices have meaningful impact, and combat involves lots of little modifiers to take into account.

Battles&Balances is a rule system for computer RPGs, designed and presented as a tabletop game. In 6500 words, it covers character creation, equipment, combat and magic (all tested in actual released games). Plus: variant and optional rules, rationales and considerations, even some ideas for the future.

You can download the text as PDF (200K), EPUB (80K) or even Org Mode (35K). You can also read it right here:

  1. Introduction, motivations and more (plain text version)
  2. Characters and how to create them (plain text version)
  3. Equipment and inventories (plain text version)
  4. Combat, contests and healing (plain text version)
  5. Magic and potions (plain text version)
  6. Missing elements, and adding your own (plain text version)

Last but not least, here's an old making-of article (external link) describing the earliest ancestor of this system, as designed for a never-completed roguelike.


Creative Commons License Battles&Balances by Felix Pleşoianu is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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Graphic depicting a pair of six-sided dice on either side of a printout, arranged so as to suggest a percent sign.